How to write a business letter in Chinese? Format, beginning, end, and templates learned at once

Before writing a Chinese business letter, the most important thing is to understand its “structural logic.” A good email is like an organized conversation: first build rapport, then present key points, and finally guide the next action. Below is the basic structure of a Chinese business letter.

Writing Principles & Examples for the Subject Line

The subject line is the face of your email and determines whether the recipient opens it. Ideally keep it within 30–50 characters and clearly state “topic + action.”

• Confirmation of May marketing proposal presentation schedule
• Invitation to your company to join the June product briefing (please RSVP)
• Updated cooperation quotation—please confirm by Nov 10

A subject that is too short feels vague; too long loses focus. Use the structure “who + what action + deadline or verb.” If the email includes attachments or needs a reply, add (Attachment) or (Please reply) at the end to improve handling efficiency.

Salutations and Greetings: Usage & Etiquette

The salutation at the start should balance respect and natural tone.

• “Manager Wang, hello” — for supervisors or external partners.
• “Mr. Lin, hello” — if you’re unsure of the title, use name + “hello.”
• “Hello, Marketing Department colleagues” — for an entire team or department.

Avoid “Dear/Hi” in formal Chinese emails (unless you normally write in English). As for “您/你” (formal/informal “you”):

• Use the formal “您” for first contact or senior recipients.
• Use the informal “你” with peers or familiar colleagues.

Leave one blank line after the salutation before the body for clearer layout.

How to Paragraph the Body and Present Key Points Clearly

Structure the body in three parts: Opening context → Core points → Call to action .

• Paragraph 1: Brief purpose (e.g., Thanks for last week’s meeting; here are updates).
• Paragraph 2: Bulleted points, pricing, or conclusions; keep each paragraph under 150 characters.
• Paragraph 3: End with an action-oriented sentence (e.g., Please reply by tomorrow afternoon).

Use bullets, bold, and spacing to reduce misreading or omissions.

Closing Phrases and Signature Format

Your closing should show courtesy and professionalism. Common options:

• Respectfully wishing you success in business (formal; first-time contact)
• Wishing you smooth work (routine correspondence)
• Many thanks again for your assistance (emphasizes partnership)

Signature details should include name, title, company, phone, and email:

Best regards at work Yi-Jun Li XYZ Marketing Consulting Co., Ltd. Tel: 02-1234-5678 E-mail: yijun@xyz.com

The opening determines whether the recipient keeps reading. Tone depends on your relationship, purpose, and formality. A good opening should identify who you are, set a polite and natural tone, and lead smoothly to the topic.

Openings for Supervisors/Managers

• Good morning—thank you for your guidance last week. Below is the latest project update.
• Hello—regarding the marketing budget adjustment you mentioned yesterday, here is an initial plan for your review.
• Thank you for taking the time to review this proposal. I will revise per your direction if needed.

Avoid overly humble phrases like “Sorry to bother you”; “Thank you for your time” sounds more natural.

Openings for Partners or First-Time Contacts

• Hello, I’m Chen Yijun from ABC’s Marketing Department. We’d like to discuss a 2025 brand collaboration opportunity with your company.
• Hello, thanks for reading. Our team recently launched a new consulting program and would like to explore potential collaboration.
• Hello, this is XYZ Tech’s marketing team. We heard your talk at last week’s industry forum and were impressed, so we’re reaching out to connect.

For cold emails, explain “why you’re writing” in the first paragraph.

Openings for Close Colleagues or Familiar Contacts

• Hi—the proposal we discussed last week is organized; see the latest version attached.
• Good morning—the client data you mentioned has been updated in the system; please review.
• Hello—here are today’s meeting highlights for your reference.

Keep it polite; avoid overly chatty tones like “Hiii~” or “Hey.”

A closing should be courteous and also guide the next step. Instead of vague lines like “That’s all” or “Please refer,” choose a more explicit sentence based on purpose and audience.

When to Use “Respectfully Wishing You Success in Business” and Other Closings

“Respectfully wishing you success in business” suits first contact, formal invitations, or senior recipients. For familiar contacts, use more natural alternatives:

• Wishing you smooth work
• Wishing your business success
• Have a pleasant weekend
• Thank you for your assistance
• Thank you for taking the time to read this

Keep the overall tone consistent—don’t shift from friendly in the body to overly formal in the closing.

Closing Strategies by Scenario: Invite, Remind, Thank, Request

1. Invitation: We sincerely invite you to attend the briefing and look forward to seeing you.
2. Reminder: Please confirm by Nov 10. Thank you for your assistance.
3. Appreciation: Thank you for your prompt reply, which helped move the project forward smoothly.
4. Request: Please review the attachment; if all good, we will submit for approval tomorrow.

What to Include in Your Contact Block & Signature

Treat your signature as a “mini business card.” Put each item on its own line for clarity:

Best regards at work Jiaying Li Hongyuan Planning & Consulting Co., Ltd. Tel: 02-8888-1234 E-mail: jiaying.h@hongyuan.com.tw

For formal proposals or quotes, add “Please see the attached details” to prompt a file check.

Most missteps involve tone, cultural nuance, or structure—not grammar. Key points:

Misusing “Our Esteemed Company/Your Esteemed Company”

In Taiwan, “贵司/敝司” often feels stiff; use “your company/our company,” or address the company by name.

• Correct: Thank you to your company for the assistance; please have your company confirm the attachment.
• Avoid: Thank you to your esteemed company; our humble company will provide a quote.

How Incorrect Salutations, Tone, and Honorifics Hurt Professionalism

Avoid overly servile or commanding tones. Use lines like “If possible, could you help handle this today? Much appreciated.” Watch honorific contexts—prefer “Thank you for taking the time to read” over the misplaced “I am indebted for your time.”

Disorganized Structure and Buried Key Points

• One email per topic; separate pricing and scheduling into different emails.
• Use bullets and subheads for quick scanning.
• End with a clear directive: Please reply by Wednesday whether you accept the quote.

Tweak these to fit your culture and recipient. The core is “clear purpose, appropriate tone, clean structure.”

Meeting Invitation

Subject: Meeting arrangement for Nov 12 product proposal review (please RSVP)

Manager Wang, hello: Thank you for your suggestions at last week’s product meeting. To confirm the next development stage, we’re arranging a proposal review. Time: Tue, Nov 12, 3:00 PM Venue: 7F conference room (or Google Meet link) Attendees: Product, Marketing, and R&D Please confirm your availability; if you need to adjust the time, kindly reply. Wishing you smooth work Ya-Wen Chen

Quotation Request

Subject: Request for Q1 2025 laptop packaging materials quotation

Hello, Purchasing Dept of XXX: We plan to update our laptop packaging in Q1 2025 and would like quotes for new materials and printing methods. Please reply by Nov 8 with:

1. Unit price and MOQ for each material
2. Lead time and payment terms
3. Any eco-friendly options available

Thank you for your help—we look forward to working together. Best regards in business Cheng-En Li

Collaboration Proposal

Subject: Collaboration proposal — XYZ × GreenGo co-branded promotion

Hello, GreenGo Marketing Team: I’m Pei-Yu Lin from XYZ Tech Marketing. Your sustainability focus aligns with our brand, and we hope to plan a co-branded promotion together. The attachment includes ideas, expected outcomes, social tie-ins, and budget. If convenient, let’s schedule a 30-minute online meeting next week. Looking forward to working with your team. Wishing you success in business Pei-Yu Lin

Sales Outreach

Subject: Introducing a new system to boost social engagement

Hello Mr. Wang: We’re CloudReach Marketing. We launched a next-gen social engagement management system to raise reach and auto-analyze audience data. Highlights:

• Multi-platform scheduling and performance tracking
• Visual engagement reports with one-click export
• Built-in AI labels to auto-classify comment sentiment

If convenient, we can arrange a short online demo. Thanks for your time—looking forward to connecting. Best regards in business Ting-An Chang

Application/Confirmation

Subject: Application to attend the 2025 Digital Transformation Forum

Hello HR: As part of the training plan, I intend to attend the two-day forum in Kaohsiung in Jan 2025. Attached are the course details and registration form. Please review for training subsidy eligibility. Let me know if any additional info is needed; I’ll provide it immediately. Wishing you smooth work Yu-Ting Wang

Many teams now use AI for efficiency and precision. AI can quickly generate subjects, openings, and closings, and adjust tone and honorifics by recipient. Its role is to help you write faster and more appropriately; success depends on clear prompts plus light human edits.

Not Sure Where to Start? Let AI Draft the Subject and Opening

Enter recipient type, purpose, and formality, and AI can propose several versions:

Subject: Confirmation of new-season pricing and collaboration plan Opening: Hello, and thank you for your continued support. We’ve updated pricing for this season’s new products and invite you to review the attached details.

Just add product specifics and attachments to finalize.

Tone Not Polished Enough? Let AI Refine Openings and Closings

For example, change “Please provide a quote ASAP” to “If convenient, please provide the quote by tomorrow afternoon. Thank you for your help.” AI can adjust tone by context, but a final human review ensures brand voice and avoids template feel.

Try the GenApe Business Letter AI Assistant

GenApe Business Letter AI Assistant

The GenApe assistant can generate:

• Subjects, openings, and closings for business emails
• Templates for invitations, quotations, apologies, and thank-you notes
• Formatting and etiquette across Chinese, English, and Japanese

It’s simple: enter sender, recipient, goal, and summary, and a full draft is generated in seconds. In Advanced Settings, you can choose language and number of variants.

A final check determines perceived professionalism. Even strong content can be undermined by typos, tone issues, or missing attachments. Use this quick list.

Tone, Format, Attachments, Subject, Salutation, and More

1. Clear subject: Avoid “Regarding X”; add (Please reply) or (Attachment) when needed.
2. Correct salutation: Verify name/title spelling; if unsure, “Hello” is safer.
3. Appropriate tone: Avoid commanding or overly deferential language; try “If convenient, please…”
4. Clear paragraphs: One topic per paragraph; use whitespace.
5. Attachment names & contents: Ensure nothing is missing; include topic, date, version. If multiple files, list them in the email.
6. Complete contact block: Name, title, company, phone, email; add website for first contact.
7. Typos: Watch common mistakes (e.g., homophones; incorrect honorifics).
8. To/Cc accuracy: Confirm recipients; avoid “Reply all” for sensitive items.
9. Links & dates: Double-check meeting links, payment deadlines, and event dates.
10. Consistent formatting: Fonts, spacing, punctuation, and capitalization aligned.

Common Typos and Grammar Pitfalls

• Homophones: e.g., similar-sounding characters or misused honorifics.
• Overly formal phrasing: Replace “Hereby attaching documents for your perusal” with “Please see the attached materials.”
• Unnecessary English mixing: Unless a brand or proper noun, write full sentences in Chinese.
• Overlong or illogical sentences: If a sentence runs over three lines, restructure or split; read aloud to test flow.

Every email you send represents you and your company. Spend three minutes on a final pass to avoid days of confusion later. For both speed and quality, generate a first draft with GenApe, then review and polish using this checklist.